Research field
Cell Biology
Cell biology examines the fundamental unit of life—the cell—with molecular, genetic, and imaging tools to understand how cellular components are organized, how cells divide, communicate, and maintain homeostasis. Modern proximity labeling techniques like BioID map the spatial proteome of organelles with unprecedented comprehensiveness, while genome-wide CRISPR screens identify genes essential for specific cellular processes. Dysfunction in cell biological processes underlies virtually every disease, from cancer (uncontrolled proliferation) to neurodegeneration (protein aggregation and organelle dysfunction). The field drives discovery in developmental biology, immunology, and regenerative medicine.
Top institutions
Whitehead Institute
Rockefeller University
EMBL Heidelberg
Weizmann Institute
University of California Berkeley
Subfields
Key technologies
Confocal Microscopy
Flow Cytometry
CRISPR Screens
Proximity Labeling
Live-Cell Imaging
Researchers in Cell Biology
Researcher
Günter Blobel →
The Rockefeller University · H-index 105
Researcher
Judith Campisi →
The Buck Institute for Research on Aging · H-index 105
Researcher
Leland Hartwell →
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center · H-index 95
Researcher
Martin Chalfie →
Columbia University · H-index 65
Researcher
Paul Nurse →
The Francis Crick Institute · H-index 112
Researcher
Peter Agre →
Johns Hopkins University · H-index 88
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